Is Fox news unironically the best place to learn about your new favorite social dem?

  • themeatbridge@lemmy.world
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    3 days ago

    BTW $30 isn’t like a crazy high number for minimum wage. The current number is well below the poverty line for families everywhere in the United States, and New York has a very high cost of living. Minimum wage is explicitly intended to provide “the wages of decent living.” $30 per hour might actually be too low for New York City. $61,500 a year is barely going to pay the rent in the shittiest neighborhoods. https://www.zillow.com/rental-manager/market-trends/new-york-ny/

    • SCmSTR@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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      3 days ago

      If you give your whole life of working hours to a business, the compensation should be a bare minimum of all of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs.

      Period.

      • Bravo@eviltoast.org
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        3 days ago

        I’d genuinely be interested to know how many human beings need to work a 40-hour week in order to produce and distribute enough food, medicine, clothing, shelter and education for all 8.2 billion humans, and how many of the rest of us are really just building follies purely just to keep everyone busy.

        If tech billionaires insist on continuing to make jobs like “taxi driver” and “checkout operator” obsolete via automation while also refusing to share the proceeds of that automation with the humans whose expertise was used to train said AI and then got replaced, then the question of “exactly how pointless do the new jobs (I mean, ‘influencer’? Really?) need to be before we accept that money has ceased to make sense as the way we incentivize people to not have more kids than the global industrial output can sustain?”.

        • Naz@sh.itjust.works
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          2 days ago

          It’s about 20%, according to Ricardian Theorems.

          You can have 80% of the population unemployed given the 20% are elite workers using automation and nearly perfect/efficient automated systems (i.e: Not farming by hand trowel, but one person controlling 10 combines/tractors simultaneously like they’re playing Factorio or Farming Simulator)

        • Vinstaal0@feddit.nl
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          2 days ago

          It depends a bit on what we need strictly necessary to keep people alive and happy. Also we probably only need people to work 6 hours days iirc, it would be the same efficiency. Let’s assume there is no money and everybody gets what they need, like when we lived in smaller self sustainable communities.

          We would need transport for a lot of things, we also need people to repair that infrastructure. At the same time, we also need more people to do sports to keep healthy, so you need to be able to do that. You don’t strictly need a lot for that, but still. We also need things like swimming pools on top of normal education to teach people how to swim (more important in some countries than others)

          Don’t we also need some way for people to have hobbies etc to keep everybody sane and happy?

          I like the thought process of how many people have essential jobs, this also started for me during covid when the Dutch government didn’t make concrete lists of what was essential.

          I also don’t believe that we need more people on the planet, we need less people to help with climate change. Yes we will have issues with the ageing of people, but automation should help fill the gab with when those people retire.

          • frezik@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            2 days ago

            Since 1970, productivity has increased by 86%. That suggests the output of a 40 hour work week in 1970 could be done in under 22 hours with the same inflation-adjusted wage. That’s not even considering the productivity increases caused by industrialization in the century before 1970 (though the 40 hour work week in the US wasn’t set until 1938).

            Admittedly, this is a bit of a naive way of looking at the numbers, but it gives ballpark ideas of how far we might be able to go.

            Note that real (inflation-adjusted) pay has only increased 32% in the same time period. This, BTW, is a much more robust argument than saying real pay has flatlined since 1970. Real wages are, in fact, up during that time period, but it’s possible the numbers will shift again over time and return to being flat or down. The pay-productivity gap, however, has only been widening with time and isn’t going to be fixed without drastic changes in policy.

      • themeatbridge@lemmy.world
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        3 days ago

        I agree with your point, but I’ll also say fuck the bare minimum. Any business that cannot afford to pay a living wage has no business being in business. Poverty is exploitation.

        • Vinstaal0@feddit.nl
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          2 days ago

          I get what you are saying, but I disagree to some extent, at least from my NL point of view

          Almost all small/local restaurants would have gone bankrupt during Covid if the government hasn’t stepped in. A lot of theatres would go bankrupt if government subsidies would stop. And there are more companies that are subsidized by the government to help them keep afloat, either temporary or structural like in the theatre example.

          Personally, I believe we should stride for a minimum income, not a minimum wage. Because the minimum wage does nothing for you if you wan’t work (anymore). Currently in a NL (and other countries) you get a fixed percentage of your last wage if you get sick for longer than x years. I know people who live under the minimum income because of this and can never get anywhere in life because they get 70% from only working 3 hours a week before they got to be confirmed sick. A minimum wage increase does nothing a minimum (or universal basic income) does work.

          • themeatbridge@lemmy.world
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            2 days ago

            Almost all small local shops and restaurants did go bankrupt during Covid. The bailouts went disproportionately to the oligarchy. Some small businesses benefitted, but it would have been far more effective to bail out individuals.

            But I agree that a negative tax or UBI would be great, too, as long as it was tied to the cost of living and paid for by business taxes. It would effectively subsidize every business, creating a minimum wage paid to every person regardless of whether they work or not.

            • Vinstaal0@feddit.nl
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              2 days ago

              Not here in NL, most of the either went bankrupt after covid due to them needing to pay back the government loans or continued on. The government here did that to save a lot of people from losing their job. Bailing out individuals wouldn’t have worked, the entire situation was already rushed. It would have causes even more issues.

              The only issue with UBI is that there is a portion that will just refuse to work, we do not know how big thay portion is. We need to destroy the massive corporations and maybe work on a better way of promiting companies to do the right thing

      • Wiz@midwest.social
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        2 days ago

        Ironically, every level of Maslow’s Hierarchy is behind a paywall.

        Self-actualization is only a luxury for the rich.

    • merc@sh.itjust.works
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      2 days ago

      In Zurich, Switzerland, the cost of living is insane. It’s similar to NYC that way. The difference is that their minimum wage is 23.90 CHF / hour which is almost exactly $30 USD per hour.

      Because it’s such a high cost city, people earning a minimum wage aren’t living a luxurious life. But, they do live a pretty “normal” life. They can go skiing in the winter (getting to the slopes using trains and trams). They can go out to eat as a treat, or go to a club. They can buy healthy foods, and can easily afford their (mandatory) health insurance.

      It means a lot of things are more expensive, which basically means the middle class and rich are subsidizing the people earning the least. And this is despite Switzerland being an extremely right-wing country by European standards. You really see the affect of high minimum wages when you’re paying for things where a big part of the cost is minimum wage labour. Like, if you order food for delivery, you might as well order something expensive and luxurious, because you’re going to pay the equivalent of about $20 as a delivery fee.

      It’s a system that seems to work a lot better than what NYC currently has. When even the lowest paid person is “comfortable”, they have more pride in their job, and more confidence in their value. They know they’re not as disposable. It also helps that Switzerland has much stronger unions than the US. 45% of all workers in Switzerland are covered by collective bargaining agreements, which is very low by European standards, but is way, way higher than the US rate of 12.1%.

      There are already parallels between Zurich and NYC because of the presence of some extremely highly paid people, especially finance bros. But, Zurich should be a model for NYC, and with a $30 minimum wage, they’d take a big step towards that.

      • That Weird Vegan@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        2 days ago

        Time to go skiing? NO. They should be working 9 days a week. No one should have time for anything except working to make the rich cunts even fucking richer :/

        /s

      • themeatbridge@lemmy.world
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        2 days ago

        Have you ordered delivery in New York? $20 in fees and tips are not uncommon at all. But that reinforces the point, things are not usually expensive because of high labor costs. It’s a cost, but businesses that can’t afford to pay for labor are exploitation.

      • Vinstaal0@feddit.nl
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        2 days ago

        Everybody should have a minimum income that they can comfortably live from in every country, period.

        In CH are all the restaurants etc. expensive due to the wages being higher? Or is it mainly due to extra food costs?

        What if we don’t increase the minimum wage, but increase the minimum income? Aka give people extra money if they work for minimum wage in certain area’s like restaurants. Just a theory. (In NL we have had situation where the company would get extra money to compensate the higher wage cost, mostly the NOW during Covid)

        • merc@sh.itjust.works
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          2 days ago

          Switzerland does import a lot of its food, so expensive food is definitely part of the cost in restaurants. I don’t know what the mix between food costs and labour is. But, high labour costs are part of the expense.

          I’m not sure what you’re talking about with your minimum income. Are you saying that certain jobs deserve a higher minimum than other jobs? Which jobs are ones where the minimum wage is allowed to be lower? If restaurant minimum wage/income is higher, does that mean that say delivery drivers are paid less?

          • Vinstaal0@feddit.nl
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            2 days ago

            Minimum income aka, everybody will have their income at a max of say 3k a month. If you work for a boss and you earn 1k there than you get 2k from the government. If you earn 4k you get nothing from the government f.e.

            • merc@sh.itjust.works
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              2 days ago

              Why not just get 3k a month from the boss? Why should the government subsidize your income so that your boss can pay you less?

              • Vinstaal0@feddit.nl
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                2 days ago

                We already subsidize companies, but that doesn’t always end up in the hand of the employees.

                Look, we have to accept that not every company can be profit driven and sustain itself. That can be an issue with wage costs or with other costs. Things like theatres often get money from the government to fill the gap. Companies with old historic buildings often get money from the government to keep those buildings in check. Startups also get helped by the NL government in the form of tax cuts etc.

                UBI would also help with edge cases. Or people who cannot work etc. Yes there are also issues with this.

                • merc@sh.itjust.works
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                  2 days ago

                  We already subsidize companies, but that doesn’t always end up in the hand of the employees.

                  Some companies, sometimes. Sure.

                  Look, we have to accept that not every company can be profit driven and sustain itself.

                  Then they should be allowed to fail. If it’s an essential service it should be a government department not a company.

                  UBI is a good idea, but that’s entirely different.

      • Miaou@jlai.lu
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        2 days ago

        You can’t talk about having a normal life and mention skiing right away. Most people can’t afford to go skiing

        • Tja@programming.dev
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          2 days ago

          It’s Switzerland, skiing is a normal sport, like swimming or bike riding. It’s not something glamorous with champagne and caviar, it’s what you do on the weekend with your buddies, going by train or carpooling and eating some sausage with French fries, or a packed sandwich.

        • skisnow@lemmy.ca
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          2 days ago

          Most people aren’t a short drive from the resort. It’s staying at the resort, renting equipment, eating out, and daily lift passes that’s the biggest expenses for most people. For locals all you need is your own equipment and a $350 annual ticket and it’s basically free after that apart for parking.

          • merc@sh.itjust.works
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            2 days ago

            In addition, in the US most skiing is at “resorts” and you can only get there by car or bus. In Switzerland you hop on a tram, maybe take a train, get another tram, and then you’re at the hill. You might not even need to pay for the tram because you have a monthly pass you use to get to work the other days.

    • jonne@infosec.pub
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      3 days ago

      Back when it was created, it was enough for a single earner to feed and house a whole family, it should always be compared to that metric and adjusted accordingly.

    • Asafum@feddit.nl
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      2 days ago

      I live in NY, not NYC, and make $30/hr as a single guy. I live in someone’s garage just so I can have a savings/retirement investment…

      Rent at a legitimate apartment complex would eat every remaining dollar I had after my other expenses. NY is definitely expensive…

      My dad joked that I need to find a wife with 2 jobs if I wanted a house and then paused for a second, doing the math and realizing that’s actually true if we were all around the $30/hr mark…

      • pugnaciousfarter@literature.cafe
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        2 days ago

        need to find a wife with 2 jobs if I wanted a house

        Or you could split the difference and get two wives with one job each.

        Or you could get four wives with a part time job each.

        Or you get 8 wives with one job each and now you are making profit over the money you need to buy a house.

        My point is

        • qarbone@lemmy.world
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          2 days ago

          You just invented inverse polygamy. You’re not getting multiple wives because you have a lot of money but because you need a lot of money.

        • Asafum@feddit.nl
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          2 days ago

          True… Math was never my strongest ability…

          But I can’t even get one partner, let alone a group lol

    • libre@badatbeing.social
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      2 days ago

      It’s accountability for the fact that cost of living has risen astronomically and for quite a while since the time that $7.25 or even $16.50 was a livable wage, especially in NYC

      Conservatives are going to scream about minimum wage not fixing the problem but the fact is cost of living is not going down even with their best efforts. It’s time to go up, and that’s not an unreasonable amount.

    • Gerudo@lemm.ee
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      3 days ago

      Yep, a lot of people don’t realize 7.25 an hour at 40 hours a week is just about 15k a year. Good luck with that wage anywhere in the US.

    • P00ptart@lemmy.world
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      3 days ago

      I make just over $30/hr plus some bonuses. I’m struggling in a midsize Midwest city. I’d need roommates in NYC to live.

    • scarabic@lemmy.world
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      3 days ago

      Yeah it just sounds ridiculously high in low cost of living areas where Fox’s faithful all live.

      They really do hear this as “look at this outrageous tax on small business owners” instead of “oh look a living minimum wage - that would be good for Timmy when he graduates high school next year.”

      • themeatbridge@lemmy.world
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        3 days ago

        Sure, that’s how we got here, but that’s not even true anymore. The most destitute and depressed regions still have a higher cost of living than the minimum wage would provide.

        • scarabic@lemmy.world
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          2 days ago

          It’s true that the minimum wage is a not a living wage. I don’t know when it ever was.

            • scarabic@lemmy.world
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              2 days ago

              FDR may have tried to frame it that way in 1938 but 25 cents an hour was not a living wage then, either. Not really:

              As others have rightly pointed out, the twenty-five-cent minimum wage passed at the time only amounted to the equivalent of a $4.54 per hour minimum wage is 2019 dollars. This wage is enough to avoid starvation but would obviously fall short of the kind of lifestyle proponents of a $15 per hour minimum wage advocate for today.

              Source

              • themeatbridge@lemmy.world
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                2 days ago

                Fair point. Politicians have always been shitty.

                But also, inflation is only relevant to purchasing power, and does not represent the entire increase to the cost of living. Suvival itself has become more expensive because of new expenses that didn’t exist in 1938. More young adults carry a significant debt cost from education, healthcare expenses, home purchases, car purchases, and general debt. Credit was harder to come by, and was structured to avoid long-term repayments. There are also transportation costs, heating and cooling utility costs, internet, cell service, not to mention the cost of food. Fewer people grow their own food, and you cannot survive a Mid-Atlantic summer without air-conditioning.

                $4.50 an hour might have been a poverty wage in 1938, but it would represent destitution today.

    • jjjalljs@ttrpg.network
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      2 days ago

      I’m not good at math, but looking at the chart I think the average is dragged up but the huge spike of $5k+/mo units. You can find places for ~$2k/mo that don’t look terrible, assuming the listings on zillow are real. That’s still too expensive, but better than the $3700 average on that chart.

      “It could be worse!” is extremely small comfort, though.

      • themeatbridge@lemmy.world
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        2 days ago

        $2k a month is $24000 a year, almost 40% of your income. That’s not sustainable, even if you can find low rent places.

        • jjjalljs@ttrpg.network
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          2 days ago

          I think the recommendation is 30% of income goes into shelter? Not sure if that’s gross or net. You’d want to be making $80k i think, if it’s gross.

          Anyway, this is all hair splitting. Basic costs are too high, yes.

    • Placebonickname@lemmy.world
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      3 days ago

      my two cents (and if my upvotes are any indication my two cents is worthless) the real problem is that when you raise the minimum wage, you build an opportunity for companies to raise the prices on everything, and then we get into an inflation problem.

      Example, my home state can raise minimum wage from 9 to 12 dollars an hour, but that 25% increase in pay would be all the excuse Walmart would need to jack up the prices to cover their loses;

      Not saying we shouldn’t have a working/livable wage, but we gotta do something that forces companies to pay the workers more, and the owners/CEO less some how. Like an inverse tax calculation that benefits the company for paying lots of people more, instead of just the few at the time a premium.

      I’m sure an economist can explain this better.

        • RustyEarthfire@lemmy.world
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          3 days ago

          We find that a 10% minimum wage hike translates into a 0.36% increase in the prices of grocery products. This magnitude is consistent with a full pass-through of cost increases into consumer prices.

          • gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.de
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            2 days ago

            Yeah, but note that if the supermarket pays its employees 25% more, that does not mean that the costs for the supermarket rise by 25% overall, since wages are only a small part of total expenses. The cost of products would rise way less than 25%.

        • Vinstaal0@feddit.nl
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          2 days ago

          Do you also have a paper about the wage increase in things where the price of the employees is a bigger part of the total costs (restaurants, accountants, notaries, etc)?

          In a restaurant, the costs of the wages (plus social security and pension payments) are often as much as the costs of the food itself.

      • NewDayRocks@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        3 days ago

        This would assume that these same businesses wouldn’t raise prices regardless, which is what they have already been doing, without the wage increase.

        A higher minimum wage is how you force companies to pay employees more. There’s no real way to limit ceo pay that they won’t find loopholes for, but you could try to tie the max to some upper percentage of employee median pay

        • SabinStargem@lemmy.today
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          2 days ago

          I think a potential solution to CEO pay and inflation, would be to set absolute income tiers for UBI and jobs. Work as a waitress? You get $40k a year, no more or less. Don’t work? Just $10k, plus everyone gets universal benefits such as free food packages, universal healthcare, and utilities. The highest paying job? $100k. This isn’t considering taxes, which effectively turn the $40k to $30k, and the $100k to $60k. This essentially means that a CEO is only twice the income of a clerk, so the market will be forced to set pricing of goods and services to reflect that.

          Of course, advocates of malicious capitalism would scream bloody murder, talk about how some people deserve 1,500x the wage of an average person, and so forth.

          Bluntly, I hate the excessively wealthy and want their excess to cease existing. They are a distortion that destroys lives. If there are distortions, they should be the kind that benefit EVERYONE. Not just Bezos, Musk, or Trump.

      • WarlordSdocy@lemmy.zip
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        3 days ago

        I think especially in New York going after landlords, both housing and commercial, would do a great job at making it so smaller businesses (which New York has a ton of) don’t have to raise prices and to make it so the minimum wage doesn’t have to be as high. That’s why I think his rent freeze policy and whatever else he is going to do against land lords will help a lot.

      • InternetCitizen2@lemmy.worldOP
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        3 days ago

        You’re not wrong that it can be inflationary, but the inflation has already happened. Besides, productivity is so high these business could afford to pay more with out a price increase, but they want to keep their margins.

        • Vinstaal0@feddit.nl
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          2 days ago

          Productivity is irrelevant if you sell hours, if a notary works 1 hour they invoice 1 hour most of the time f.e.

          The bigger companies and a lot of companies like tech companies will have the margin to increases prices without it hurting their bottom line. But what about the local restaurant around the corner? Or the mom and pop electronic store with a couple people working there. I don’t have an answer to that to be fair.

          • InternetCitizen2@lemmy.worldOP
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            Productivity is irrelevant if you sell hours, if a notary works 1 hour they invoice 1 hour most of the time f.e.

            This is just false. Even hourly have KPIs and if you don’t do enough you will be fired.

            • Vinstaal0@feddit.nl
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              2 days ago

              Well yes for that, but not for the whole 32 hour a week dicussion. If you make 32 hours you can only sell 32 hours

      • gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.de
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        2 days ago

        when you raise the minimum wage, you build an opportunity for companies to raise the prices on everything, and then we get into an inflation problem.

        Then explain the following to me, please:

        In the 1960s, families had enough income that they could easily afford food, housing, and much more.

        Why didn’t that immediately lead to an inflationary spiral, as you have described? Why did living conditions remain stable for 20 years or more?

      • themeatbridge@lemmy.world
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        3 days ago

        That’s one argument against, but it’s not proven true anywhere it’s been tested. Shoppers at Walmart have a price point they expect. They can only raise prices so much before sales begin to falter, and their labor costs are not the most significant cost in their stores. Think about how few Walmart employees you see in their massive stores. Real estate, fixtures, even the utility bills are going to outpace the labor increases. Plus, the additional costs are typically offset by the additional sales that happen because everyone has a little more disposable income.

        Chain stores and restaurants charge roughly the same amounts regardless of the local labor rates. Things that do affect local prices are the things that affect unit costs, like tariffs, taxes, and transport costs.

        You are completely correct that corporations will use any excuse to raise prices, but they’re going to raise prices as high as the market will bear regardless. That’s not a reason to depress demand by keeping wages too low to survive.