• Kairos@lemmy.today
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    10 hours ago

    Z score for what? What are these numbers.

    I know what a Z score is I just don’t know what this means.

    • Avicenna@lemmy.world
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      4 hours ago

      I came here with the same question but now I realize that if I ask it I will only get replies explaining me what Z-score is and not Z-score of what. So I will just assume it is sth akin to h-index. Still does not make much sense to me as to why average h-index papers “don’t survive” (i.e get rejected because no one is interested lets say) where as negative ones do.

    • marcos@lemmy.world
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      8 hours ago

      As I understand it, the data there is the histogram of z-value observed by some census of published papers.

      They should make a normal curve, but the publishing process is biased. (On the best case, otherwise the research process would be biased.)

      • Squirrelsdrivemenuts@lemmy.world
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        4 hours ago

        But we also prioritize research where we suspect/hypothesize differences, so I think even if all research was published it wouldn’t necessarily be a normal distribution.

    • TropicalDingdong@lemmy.world
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      10 hours ago

      Z value (also known as z-score) is the distance (signed) between your model and a prediction.

      If your model is a mean (the average), the z-scores are the set of differences between the mean and the values used to compose the mean.

      If your model is a regression (relating, say, two variables relating x and y), then the z-score is the difference between the regression line and the values used to fit the regression.